{"id":27041,"date":"2025-12-29T12:08:10","date_gmt":"2025-12-29T12:08:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/?page_id=27041"},"modified":"2025-12-31T06:16:58","modified_gmt":"2025-12-31T06:16:58","slug":"marine","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/marine\/","title":{"rendered":"Marine"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"27041\" class=\"elementor elementor-27041\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa0304b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"fa0304b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-45c9640 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"45c9640\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2853a3a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2853a3a\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f8bc252 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"f8bc252\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/wetlands\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"201\" height=\"228\" src=\"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/tiger.webp\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048 wp-image-26961\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">Wetland and Biodiversity<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7b794c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b7b794c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9a3f59a elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"9a3f59a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/forests\/\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"244\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/tree.webp\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048 wp-image-26967\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">CPRs and Forest<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4004e4d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4004e4d\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6712637 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"6712637\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/water\/\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"395\" height=\"262\" src=\"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/water.webp\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048 wp-image-26968\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">Water Institution and Sustainability<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c1618f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5c1618f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75cf1c9 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"75cf1c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/marine\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"260\" height=\"167\" src=\"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/india_boat.webp\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048 wp-image-26965\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">Marine Ecosystems and Sustainability<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c021e3d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c021e3d\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8d4d727 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"8d4d727\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/agriculture\/\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"384\" height=\"254\" src=\"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/plough.webp\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048 wp-image-26966\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">Agriculture Environment and Economics\t<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e85b02 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5e85b02\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db2da41 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"db2da41\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/pollution\/\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"384\" height=\"254\" src=\"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Untitled-design-66.png\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048 wp-image-27342\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">Industrial Pollution and Policy<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63a95fc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"63a95fc\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3fe7eb0 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"3fe7eb0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/health\/\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"126\" height=\"90\" src=\"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/child2.webp\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048 wp-image-26970\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">\tEnvironment Health and Economics<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f3cd88 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1f3cd88\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64818e8 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"64818e8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/national\/\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"320\" height=\"240\" src=\"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/india_earth.webp\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048 wp-image-26971\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">National, International Policy Issues\n<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0790b54 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"0790b54\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-844c904 pxl-heading-layout-1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-pxl_heading\" data-id=\"844c904\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"pxl_heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"pxl-heading-wrap d-flex layout1\">\n    <div class=\"pxl-heading-inner center\">\n                <h4 class=\"heading-title\">\n            <span>Marine Ecosystems and Sustainability<\/span>        <\/h4>\n            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1d2b013 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"1d2b013\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb87a0a elementor-widget elementor-widget-pxl_text_editor\" data-id=\"fb87a0a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"pxl_text_editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"pxl_text_editor-fb87a0a-6589\" class=\"pxl-text-editor-wrap d-flex \" >\n\t<div class=\"pxl-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Four projects under this theme explore environmental resource utilization of coastal Kerala, sustainability of marine fish production and socioeconomic impact of alternative resource management policies in Karnataka, economic and social management of estuarine biodiversity in Kerala and conflicts of water and soil resource over aquaculture production in Tamil Nadu and Pondichery<\/span><\/p>\t\t\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8972cdc e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8972cdc\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7052bc1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7052bc1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"height: 136px;\" width=\"207\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"data\" valign=\"top\">\n<div align=\"center\">\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"1\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\">\n<p align=\"center\"><a class=\"myLink\" href=\"https:\/\/irade.org\/eerc\/marine.html#full_report\"><b><span class=\"eheFont\" style=\"color: #c02060; font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\"><u><span style=\"color: #ff3300; font-size: medium;\">Full Report<\/span><\/u><\/span><\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\">\n<p align=\"center\"><a class=\"myLink\" href=\"https:\/\/irade.org\/eerc\/pdf\/env_ex.pdf\"><b><span class=\"eheFont\" style=\"color: #c02060; font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\"><u><span style=\"color: #ff3300; font-size: medium;\">Executive Summary<\/span><\/u><\/span><\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<b style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">Marine Ecosystems and Sustainability<\/span><\/b>\n<table class=\"data\" border=\"1\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"1\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"thememes\" width=\"74%\" height=\"28\">\n<div align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">Project<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/div><\/td>\n<td class=\"thememes\" width=\"26%\" height=\"28\">\n<div align=\"center\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">Principal Investigator<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td width=\"74%\" height=\"2\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a class=\"myLink\" style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/irade.org\/eerc\/pdf\/MES_FR__Bhatta.pdf\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">An Economic Analysis of the Sustainability of Marine Fish Production in Karnataka\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/irade.org\/eerc\/images\/pdf_logo.gif\" width=\"27\" height=\"32\" border=\"0\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"26%\" height=\"2\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">Ramachandra Bhatta, University of Agricultural Sciences, Mangalore<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td width=\"74%\" height=\"4\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a class=\"myLink\" style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/irade.org\/eerc\/pdf\/MES_FR_KTThomson.pdf\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">Economic and Social Management of Estuarine Biodiversity in the West Coast of India\u00a0\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/irade.org\/eerc\/images\/pdf_logo.gif\" width=\"27\" height=\"32\" border=\"0\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"26%\" height=\"4\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">K T Thomson, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Cochin<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td width=\"74%\" height=\"2\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a class=\"myLink\" style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/irade.org\/eerc\/pdf\/MES_FR_SathiaDas.pdf\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">Environmental Economic Analysis of Inshore Fishery Resource Utilisation of Coastal Kerala\u00a0\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/irade.org\/eerc\/images\/pdf_logo.gif\" width=\"27\" height=\"32\" border=\"0\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"26%\" height=\"2\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">R Sathiadhas, Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td width=\"74%\" height=\"2\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a class=\"myLink\" style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/irade.org\/eerc\/pdf\/MES_FR_Rajalakhsmi-FR.pdf\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">Conflicts of Water and Soil Resources over Aquaculture Production in Coastal Tamil Nadu and Pondicherry\u00a0\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/irade.org\/eerc\/images\/pdf_logo.gif\" width=\"27\" height=\"32\" border=\"0\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"26%\" height=\"2\"><span style=\"color: #00a8a8; font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">N Rajalakshmi, University of Madras, Chenna<\/span>i<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wetland and Biodiversity CPRs and Forest Water Institution and Sustainability Marine Ecosystems and Sustainability Agriculture Environment and Economics Industrial Pollution and Policy Environment Health and Economics National, International Policy Issues Marine Ecosystems and Sustainability Four projects under this theme explore environmental resource utilization of coastal Kerala, sustainability of marine fish production and socioeconomic impact of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-27041","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27041","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27041"}],"version-history":[{"count":37,"href":"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27041\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27357,"href":"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27041\/revisions\/27357"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lybclients.in\/irade\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27041"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}